Getting Started with an Aquarium (Fish Tank) - Part 2

So, if you’ve decided that owning an aquarium is something you want to try, let’s get started.

There are a few things you will have to consider.

Location is important because you want the temperature to remain relatively stable thought the day. So avoid putting it under direct sunlight. Ensure that you have 2-3 wall outlets close by so that you can plug your filter, lights and other equipment into. Decide on a location and stick to it because you don’t want to move a fully filled aquarium – you risk breaking it.

Another important thing to keep in mind is that a fully fill aquarium weights quite a lot. One gallon of water weights approximately 8.3lbs. If you are thinking about getting a big aquarium (more than 50-60 gallons), make sure that your floors can support that.

If you are using this as a decorative piece, you will want an attractive stand. If this isn’t going to be a centre piece, you need something to put the aquarium on you can’t leave it on the floor. Do not use coffee tables and side tables – again, think of the weight! You can purchase stands for most sizes without a problem. Depending on the size, material and design you will pay upwards of $100. I went the frugal route, and purchased a used TV stand. The sides are thick and sturdy, but it is only 2 feet off the ground. Not ideal, but it will do for now.

The size of the tank will determine how many fish you can add. The rule of thumb is one inch of fish per one gallon of water. It’s a weird measurement, but think of it this way – you can put about 15-18 small Zebra Danios that are about an inch long in a 20 gallon tank. You don’t want to crowd the tank, this will stress the fish.

You will need more than just the tank. You will need a hood to reduce the rate of evaporation, a light, and a filter to start. Later you may consider buying a heater depending on the type of fish you plan on putting in.

Where you buy the tank is important. I generally avoid pet stores because most of the staff working there are high-school students, who just know where the product is located but nothing more. I prefer going to a specialty store where the staff have experience and really know their stuff. You will be able to ask them questions to your hearts content.

Shop around to get good prices. Again, you can spend lots of money this hobby if you have it, but if you are a frugal spender, look in your local newspaper for ads, or websites. There are always people selling their perfectly good tanks. I bought my 20 gallon tank with filter, hood, light, gravel, sea shells, and ornaments for $40.

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